八级上学期英语unit2重点语言点（仁爱版）

2019年4月17日英语知识点 531

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身体某个部位 + ache，表身体某处疼痛。

如: headache 头痛 backache 背痛 stomachache 胃痛 toothache 牙痛

medicine “药” 为不可数名词

pill “药片” 为可数名词

如: take some medicine 吃些药

take some cold pills 吃些感冒药

with “含有…”

without “没有”

hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶

coffee with sugar and milk 加糖和牛奶

mooncake with eggs 含鸡蛋的月饼

Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶

Go to school without (eating) breakfast. 没吃早饭去上学。

until “直到……为止” ; 句中动词一般为延续性动词

not …until…. “直到……才…” ; 句中动词一般为短暂性动词

如: He will wait for his father until ten o’clock. 他将等他父亲一直到10点为止.

He won’t leave until his father comes . 直到他父亲来他才离开.

both…and…. “……和……(两者)都”; 当主语时,谓语动词用复数.

如: I know both Jim and Tom. 吉姆和汤姆俩人我都认识.

Both Jim and I are 16 years old. 我和吉姆都是16岁.

plenty of… “充足;大量” 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词, 只用于肯定句,

相当于a lot of…/ lots of…

many “许多”, 修饰可数名词

much “许多”, 修饰不可数名词

如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled water. 你应该喝大量的开水.

You shouldn’t drink so much water. 你不应该喝这么多水.

I have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of books. 我有许多水.

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