外研版七级英语复习资料：Module 8 Time off

2019年4月17日英语知识点 545

为了帮助大家能够在考前对自己多学的知识点有所巩固，下文是yingyuzhoubaodaan.com整理了这篇七年级英语复习资料，希望可以帮助到大家!

1.直接引语是陈述句时

间接引语为that引导的宾语从句(口语中that可以省略)，主句的引述动词主要有say ,tell, repeat, explain, think等。

He said , "You are younger than I."-’He said (that ) I was younger than him.

2.直接引语是疑问句时

间接引语为陈述语序：主句的谓语动词say 改为ask,或改为wonder, do not know, want to know, be not sure, be puzzled等。

(1)一般疑问句或反意疑问句变为if (whether)引导的宾语从句。

She said, "Do you often come here to read newspapers?"

→She asked me if (或whether)I often went there to read newspapers.

She asked me , "You have seen the film, haven’t you?"

→She asked me whether(或if )I had seen the film.

(2)选择疑问句变为whether….or 宾语从句。

I asked him, "Will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?"

→I asked him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night.

(3) 特殊疑问句变为由原来的疑问词引导的宾语从句。

He asked , "Where do you live?"

→He asked me where I lived.

3.直接引语是祈使句时

间接引语为不定式，作ask , tell, beg, order, warn, advise等动词的宾语补足语(don’t 变为not ).

The teacher said to the boy, "Open the window."

→The teacher told the boy to open the window.

His father said to him , "Don’t leave the door open."

→His father told him not to leave the door open.

[注意]

有些表示建议、提议、劝告或要求的祈使句，可以用suggest ,insist等动词加以转述。例如：

He said, "Let’s go to the theatre."

→He suggested (our )going to the theatre.或He suggested that we(should) go to the theatre.

(2) "Would you mind opening the window?" he asked.

→He asked me to open the window.

"Why don’t you take a walk after supper?" he asked .

→he advised me to take a walk after supper.

"Shall we listen to the music?" he asked.

→He suggested listening to the music.

4.直接引语是感叹句时

间接引语为what 或how 引导，也可以用that 引导。

She said, "What a lovely day it is !"

→She said what a lovely day it was .或She said that it was a lovely day.

精品小编为大家提供的七年级英语复习资料大家仔细阅读了吗?最后祝同学们学习进步。