学习是一个不断深入的过程，他需要我们对每天学习的新知识点及时整理，接下来由yingyuzhoubaodaan.com为大提供了初一英语上册unit知识点，望大家好好阅读。
1. What do you know about…… 关于……，你知道多少?
2. Friends often their hobbies. Can you
write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人 in the box 在方框里
match……with 把……和……匹配 each other= one another彼此，互相
3.写下你的爱好。 write down写下 write to sb. 写信给某人
4.blog. sb?s 某人的
Her names. 以s结尾时，只加?即可。
5. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事 tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事
speak to sb. 对某人说话 speak English 说英语 talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈(to :单向;with：双向) reading books playing basketball(playing the piano)
6. my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地
7. I我来自德国。 be from= come from 来自
Germany 德国 German adj. 德国的 n.德语;德国人(two Germans)
German cars are very good. She was born in Germany.
The Germans speak English very well.
8. I?m 11 years old. 我十一岁。
问句：What is his age? = How old is he? 他多大了?
1) at the age of= when sb. was … years old 在……岁的时候
He could swim at the age of six. = He could swim when he was six years old
2)the same age of = as old as 和……一样大
She is the same age of Kate. = She is as old as Kate.
(注意：the same height as = as tall as 和……一样高; the same length as = as long as 和……一样长)
9. I have long hair. 我有长头发。
have “有” have sth. to do 有某事要做 have a cold 感冒
have ”吃,，喝” have a cup of tea喝一杯茶
have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早/中/晚餐
have to 不得不 have sth. on= have on sth.=wear sth. 穿着……
10. I some mountains.
live with与……一起生活
live in 居住在……
close to= near 接近，离……近(也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语)
I live close to the shops. 我住得离商店很近。
She is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的公寓。
11. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an . younger brother弟弟 younger sister妹妹 elder sister姐姐
elder brother哥哥
12. I school bus. by bus= in a bus乘公共汽车
go to……by…… 乘坐……去……
take a bus to school=go to school by bus 乘公交车去学校
13. My favourite= like…best 最喜欢
favourite: things I like doing in my free time
14. My dream isan engineer. to be 成为
拓展：work as = be (am / is / are) 是……职位
15. I am good at swimming and playing basketball.
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事(介词+ v-ing)
拓展：be good/ nice/ friendly to sb.对某人友好 be good/ bad for 对……有益处/害处
16. . this复数为 these;that复数为those
谓语动词are与hobbies单复数统一
17. I !
want to do sth.想要做某事= would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth
make friend与……交朋友
all over the world=every country in the world 全世界
18. I like my school because the teacher are all very friendly.
friendly: adj. 友好的
通常以ly结尾的词是副词，但friendly, lovely, lonely, lively及friendly是形容词。
“对某人友好”用be friendly to sb. = be good/ nice to sb.
make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
The owner of the shop is very friendly to us.
区别：be good/bad for sb. 对某人有好处/坏处
补充:
19. be far away from 离……远 how far 多远 how long 多久(回答：for+一段时间) how soon还要多久(in+ 一段时间/ after+ 时间点) how often多久一次(once, twice, three times…) how old多大 how many/ much多少(many+可数，much +不可数)，此外，how much也可提问“多少钱”
20. When you a conversation, you listen to强调动作“听”; hear强调结果“听到”
类似：look at”看”(静止的画面);read“阅读”，看(书);watch “看”(运动的画面，如电视，比赛);see 强调结果“看到”
look for寻找 find找到
need to do sth.需要做某事
pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事， 此处“to”为介词，后面跟v-ing，类似look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 。 大部份情况下，to不定式，后面接动词原形。
拓展：hear from—receive (get) a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
I often hear from my mother. = I often get a letter from my mother.
hear的过去式是heard; hear 强调听的结果;listen to 强调听的动作;
hear of 听说 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事
21. You should then
should 应该 listen carefully: v+adv. be careful: be+adj.
then: 那么;然后 for: 表目的 如：look for 寻找 ask for要求，索要
buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. leave for 前往
22. I got an email from Bruce.
a boy called = a boy named = a boy with the name 一个名叫……的男孩
23. reply—answer someone by saying or writing something v. 回复、回答
answer用法较广泛，可指口头或书面的答复，后面可直接跟名词或代词;而reply则指较正式的，经过考虑后的答复，后面不能直接跟名词或代词，而要加to
answer the question = reply to the question
拓展：the answer to ……的答案 answer the phone接电话
He didn?t reply to my letter.
24. many English football teams
There be(is/are)句型，常用来表示“某时或某地有某物”，谓语动词就近一致;如果表示某人有某物，则用have(三单：has)。
There is a pen and two books on the deak.
There are two desks and a book on the desk.
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