在初中这个过渡的时期,总是有同学面对新问题准备的不好,掉下队来,同时,也有些同学方法得当,后来居上。为什么会这样呢?在这里,yingyuzhoubaodaan.com编辑了七年级英语期中考第一单元知识点,以备借鉴。
1. –他看起来长得怎么样?
-- What does he look like? (有look,用does/do)
--他很高,而且他有短的卷头发。
-- He is very tall, and he has short curly hair.
①同义句:
-- What is he like? (只有like,用is) (用is,like翻译问“像”)
区别:
-- What does he like? 他喜欢什么?(用does,like翻译为“喜欢”)
②区别比较:
(1) 他是中等高度/身材:
He is of medium height/build. (是of, 前用be动词)
(2) 他有中等高度/身材:
He has a medium height/build.(是a, 前用have/has)
2. 她有一点点胖:
She is a little bit heavy. (heavy是形容词,前用be动词)
①一点点+形容词:a little bit+形容词= a little+形容词= a bit+形容词;
②一点点+名词:a little+名词= a bit of+名词;
如:
His hair is a little long. = His hair is a bit long.
He can speak a little English. = He can speak a bit of English.
3. ①They are talking about the tall boy with curly hair. (with翻译为“有着”)(句中已经有了动词talking about,表达“有着”不能再用动词has)
②比较:
The tall boy has curly hair. (无They are talking about, 表达“有着”用动词has)
练:
(1) Jim lives in a small house _________ (有着) an interesting garden.
(2) Do you remember John, a pop singer __________ (戴着) funny glasses?
(3) Do you know the tall man _________ (有着) a big nose?
4. 她从不停止讲话:She never stops talking.
①句型:停止做某事:stop doing sth
②句型:停下来去做某事:stop to do sth
练:
(1) Class is over. Let’s stop ___________ (have) a rest.
(2) The teacher is coming. Let’s stop __________ (talk).
(3) –I feel tired and sleepy.
– Why not stop __________ (relax)?
(4) If you’re tired, you can stop _________ (work).
(5) Stop _________ (talk). Listen to me, please.
5. 他不再戴眼镜了:He doesn’t wear glasses any more.
词组:不再…:not…anymore
词组:戴眼镜:wear glasses
穿一条红色的裙子:wear a red dress
穿着某种颜色的衣服:in+颜色
如:Do you know the boy in black?
6. 没有人知道我:Nobody knows me.
语法:
someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, nobody均表示“三单”,与之搭配使用的动词也要变“三单”。
如:
(1) Everyone in my class __________ (know) this smart teacher.
(2) Do you think everyone __________ (enjoy) their weekends?
(3) Everyone in our class _______ the weekend.
A. enjoys B. enjoy C. enjoyed D. enjoying
7. 在七年级五班:in Class Five, Grade Seven (班级、年级、数字的“首字母”均需大写)
8. 篮球队的队长:the captain of the basketball team (有of,需要倒翻)
①有“生命”的东西,表示“的”用’s
如:He is my father’s friend.
②无“生命”的东西,表示“的”用 of .
如:Here is a photo of my family.
形容人的“外貌特征”的名词和形容词
序号跟在be后(be+形容词) 跟在have/has后(have/has+名词)
1 是高的/矮的is tall/short 有长/短头发 have long/shorthair
2 是中等高度is of medium height 有直/卷头发 have straight/curly hair
3 是胖的/瘦的 is heavy/fat, thin 有黑/黄头发 have black/yellow hair
4 是中等身材is of medium build have+长短+直卷+颜色+hair
5 是长的/短的 is long/short have a medium height/build来源学科网
6 是漂亮/丑陋的is beautiful/ugly have (two) big eyes
7 是可爱的 is cute 有一张圆脸:have a round face
10. 受某人的欢迎:be popular with sb 受欢迎的:popular 对某人友好:
be friendly to sb 友好的:friendly
11. 讲笑话:tell a joke, tell jokes 讲故事:tell stories 开玩笑:play a joke, play jokes
开某人的玩笑:play jokes on sb
12. 有一副新的面貌:have a new look
(此处的look作“名词”)
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