【摘要】:高考一轮复习重在打基础,做好厚积薄发的准备。yingyuzhoubaodaan.com小编为高三生们准备一轮复习指导,同学们可以按照自己的实际情况,按需改进。以下是 高考英语必考代词内容汇总,希望对大家有所帮助。
高考英语必考代词内容汇总如下:
代词是代替名词的词,按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。
1.人称代词
(1)人称代词的数和格,如下表所示。
(2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。如:
l like table tennis.(作主语)Do you know him?(作宾语)
(3)人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格a如:
-Who is knocking at the door?
-lt's me.
(4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。如:
He is older than I(me).
2.物主代词(1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示。
(2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中作定语。例如:
0ur teacher is coming to see us.
(3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。例如:
Our school is here,and theirs is there.(作主语)-ls this English book yours?(作表语)-No. Mine is in my bag.(作主语)l've already finished my homework Have you finishedyours?(作宾语)
3.指示代词指示代词包括:this,that,these,those。
(1) this和these -般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人;that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人。例如:
This is a pen and that is a pencil.
We are busy these days.
In those days the workers had a hard time.
(2)有时that和those可指前面讲到过的事物,this和th。。。则是指下面将要讲到的事物。例如:
l had a cold. That's why I didn't come.
What l want to say is this: pronunciation is veryimportant in learning English
(3)有时为了避免重复,常可用that或those代替。
例如:
Television sets made in Beijing are just as good asthose made in Shanghai.
(4)this在电话用语中代表自己,that则代表对方。
例如:
Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?
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