yingyuzhoubaodaan.com整理了“ 高三英语重点知识复习指导:交际用语”,帮助广大高一学生学习英语知识!
交际用语
一、打电话用语 (Making phone calls)
1.打电话找某人
Can l get Jack on the phone now?
Could I speak to.
I'd like to speak to.
May I have a word with.一
Hello, David please.
Hello,is Henry in?
Is Henry there, please?
2.某人不在时,接电话人的答语
A moment, please
Hold on(a moment), please.
Hold the line, please.
3.接电话人的应答
This is…
Who's speaking/calling?
Who's that speaking?‘
Is that Tom?
4.某人不在时的应答
Will you leave a message?
Shall I take a message?
二、请求允许 (Asking for permission)
-Can/Could/ May I…
-Do you mind...
-1 wonder/was wondering if..
肯定答语:
-Certainly. /Yes, of course. /Sure.
-By all means.
否定答语:
-Sorry,.…
一I'm afraid not.
一I'd like'o,but…
一You'd better not.
三、祝愿和祝贺 (Wishingand C0ngratulation)
1.祝愿及其应对
祝愿语:
All the best.(万事如意。)
Hope everything goes well.
Best wishes to you.
Good luck
Every success wlth you.
M。y you succeed.
. A1l the best with your family
—Thank you./Many thanks.
Happy New Year.
Merry Christmas.
-The same to you.
-Many happy retums of the day to you./Happy
Birthday to you.
-Thank you.
2.祝贺及应对
-1 congratulate you on your success/what you've
achieved.
-Thank you. l'm just lucky*/lt's nothing. .
Anyone could have done it really.
四 .提供帮助 (Offer help)
1.就餐用语及应对
_Will you have a... .
-Would you like. . .
-May l fetch you/give you. ..
-How about... (some more milk, bread, etc. )
-1 wouldn't say no.
-l can think of nothing better.
-That would be very nice. /Great. /Oh, terrific!
-Yes, just a little. /No, thanks. l'm full. /()h,
please. /Thank you, but I've had enough
2.帮助及应Xt
-Can I help you !
-Can I be of help?
-Want some help? Need a helping hand?
-Would you like some help?
-That's nice of you. Thank you.
-Yes, please if it is not too much trouble
-No, thank& /Don't bother./Lbn't trouble/I can
manage myself.
五.建议 ( Suggestions)
-How about ..
-Do you think it would be a good...
-What do you think of...
-We'd better. . . /Let's. . . /Shall we. . .
-Why not/Why don't you...
-I'd like to. . .
-Wouldn't it. . .
-It sounds great !
-A good idea. /Wonderful. /Terrific.
-Why not?
-AII righL .
六.天气 (Talking about Weather)
-What's the weather like today? /How are the
summers here? /What's it like in summer? /
How is the weather tomorrow?
-What a lovely day, isn't it?
-Yes, it is.
-How do you like our weather?
-Very good.
七.购物 (Shopping)
-What can l do for you? /May I help you?
-I'd like a .. /I want to buy... /Could you show
me a. . . /Could I have a look at. . .
-Anything else?
-That's all. Thank you
-How much/many do you want/need?
-Just this please.
-I want something in light color/a bigger size
-How about. . .
-How much does jt cost? /How much is that
worth? / Mrhat's the price of it? /How much
. do you want for it?
-It sells at. . . / It's on sale
-Well. I'll take it
-Here is your change.
八.介绍 clntroduction)
1.自己: Let me introduce myself. I'm ..
2. 9J人: I_et me introduce. . . (to).. . This is. ..
-How do you do? Glad to know you.
-How do you do? GJad to know you, too.
九、邀请 (lnvitation)
-Would you like. . .
-How/What about. . .
-I'd like to. . .
-I'd better not.
-I'm afraid I can't. But thank you just the same.
-I'd like to, but. ..
-I'd like to. . .
-That sounds a good idea./Sounds greaL
-With pleasure.
-I'd like to. Thank you.
-That's nice of you. /lt's nice of you.
-()K. /All right.
十.告别 ( Farewell)
-I think it's time for us to leave now.
-So long./See you./Cheers! /See you around.
-Take care (of yourself).
-You, too.
-Keep in touch
-I will.
-Good luck to you.
-Thanks.
-Have a nice trip.
-Thank you.
-Glad to have met you.
-Me, too.
十-.表示 同意和不同意 ( Expressing agreement and disagreement)
同意: Certainly./Sure /(X course
Yes, please
Yes, I think so.
That's true
All right. /OK.
That's a good idea.
agree (with you).
不同意:No,I don't think so.
'm afraid not.
really can't agree with you.
十二、表示肯定和不肯定 (Expressing certainty and uncertainty)
肯定:I'm sure.
I'm sure (that).
不肯定:I'm not sure.
I'm not sure whether/if...
Maybe/Perhaps.
十三、请求 (Requests)
请求:Can/Could you... for me?
Will/Would you please.…
May I have..
Please give/pass me...
应答:Please wait (here/a moment).
Wait (for) your turn l
Please stand in line/line up.
十四、问候 (Greetings)
问候:Good morning/afternoon/evening.
Hello. /Hi.
How are you?
回答:Fine, thank you. And you?
Very well, thank you.
十五,遗憾和同情 (Regrets and Sympathy)
What a pity!
I'm sorry to hear.
十六,问路和应答 (Asking the way and Responses)
问路:Excuse me. Where's the men's/ladies' room?
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to...?
How can l get to.?I don't know the way.
应答(Godown this streeL
Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.
It's abouL..meters from here
十七、问时间或日期和应答 (Asking the time or date and Responses)
问日期:What day is (it) today?
What's the date today?
问时间:What time is it?
What's the time, please?
应答:It's Monday/Tuesday.,.
It's January lOtFL
lt's five o'clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty.
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