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Unit 6 Pets 知识点解析及练习
一. 词性转换
1. responsible (adj)负责的responsibility (n.) 责任 2. train (v.)训练 hard training (n.)
trainer (教练，培训师
) employer trainee (受训人)employee interviewer
interviewee 3. die (v.) died died dying dead (adj.) 死去的 has has been dead for../since.. ago dying (adj.) 垂死的 death (n.) 死亡
deadly (adj.) 致命的。 friendly lovely lively 4. faith (n.) 信任，信心 have faith keep faith 守信 faithful (adj.) 忠实的，忠诚的 faithfully (adv.) 5. regular (adj.) 有规律的, 定期的,
irregular verbs 不规则动词 regularly (adv.) do exercise regularly
irregular (反义词) 6. fright (n.)惊恐, 惊吓 frighten (v.) (使)惊恐;使惊吓 frightening (adj.) 吓人的，可怕的 frightened (adj.)受惊吓的，害怕的 be frightened of = be afraid of by sth to do sth 7. choose (chose, chosen) (v.) choice (n.) 选择 make a choice have no choice but to do 8. extreme (adj.) extremely (adv.) + adj 及其， 非常 9. happy – unhappy (adj.) happily – unhappily (adv.)
happiness --- unhappiness (n.) business / laziness (lazy) 10.certain (adj.) certainly (adv.) be certain to do It’
s certain that.. 11. apologize (v.) 道歉 apologize to sb for sth explain to sb sth speak to/say to /talk to apology (n.) make an apology to 12. complain (v.) 抱怨， 投诉
complaint (n.) 13. review (v.) 复习 revision (n.) do some revision 不可数 remove rebuild recite 背诵 二、词组： 1. from side to side 从左到右 2. head to head 观点对对碰 3. give one’s opinions about sth 在……方面发表自己的观点 4. in one’s opinion 在某人看来 5. change a person’s life 改变一个人的生活 6. therefore 因此,所以 7. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 8. 被动： be allowed to do sth. 9. pick…up 把……抱起 ，把…捡起 10. hold… in one’s arm(s) 把……搂在怀里 11. grow up (grew, grown) 长大 grown-up = adult 12. learn about… from (doing) sth. 从…中学习… 13. learn from sb. 向某人学习 14. keep pet dogs 养宠物狗 have pet dogs 15. feed (fed, fed) give food to 喂养 raise sb 抚养 bite bit bitten
16. be taken good care of 被好好地照顾 (be) well prepared 17. according to sb 据……所说， 根据…… 18. care for others 关爱他人 19. respect all living things 尊重一切有生命的东西 show respect to sb 20. have/ keep a pet dog 养宠物狗 21. create a lot of mess 留下许多粪便 creation creative 有创造力的 22. fur – the skin of an animal (动物的)皮毛 23. sth need to be done = need doing 需要被…… 24. clean up 打扫，清理 25. take… for a walk 带……散步 go out for a walk take a walk walk a dog 26. as a result – therefore 结果， 因此 27. bark at … 向……狂吠 laugh at look at shout at aim at smile at point at 28. a small number of +n.(复) 一小部分 29. a large number of +n.(复) 许多，大量 30. a number of +n.(复) 许多 31. the number of +n.(复) + (V.)三单… …的数字 32. what’s more 而且 33. large open spaces/areas 大片空地
34. run free 恣意奔跑 35. can be 可能会 may be must be can’t be 36. right now = right away = at once = immediately立刻，马上 37. apologize to sb. for sth. = make an apology to sb. for sth. 因……向某人道歉 38. make a complaint about…=complain about sth. 投诉…… 39. be wrong with 有问题， 有毛病 40. not only… but also…不但……而且…
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