新人教版高二英语上册Unit3知识点总结：短语

在19至20世纪，英国和美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学在世界上的领先地位使得英语成为一种国际语言。接下来我们一起来看看 新人教版高二英语上册Unit3知识点。

新人教版高二英语上册Unit3知识点总结：短语

be in / come into fashion 正时兴， 正流行be in / follow the fashion 赶时髦，随大流

be /go out of fashion 过时all the fashion 流行起来，成为时尚

fashionable

illustrate sth. with sth. by doing sth. 用…来阐明/证明某事

illustration 解释，说明; 插图illustrative 解释性的，说明性的

illustrator为书作插图的人object 物体;(客观)对象;宾语;目标

(can’t/ couldn’t/ be able to)afford sth./ to do… 买得起…/承担得起…

sight名胜，观光地; 景物，景象; 视力; 视野; 看见

sights of London the sights of the city birds have better sight than
dogs.

I can’t bear the sight of blood. Out of one’s sight.

at the first sight 乍一看at the sight of…看到…

in/ within sight 看得见out of sight 看不见

appreciate 欣赏;感激

ruin 毁坏，毁灭ruins 废墟fall into ruinsthe ruins of…

affect =influence 影响,vt. n. effect have effect on=have influence on 对…有影响

take effect 生效，起作用 in effect 事实上，简直是

extinct 绝种的，灭绝的 a extinct volcano 死火山 n. extinctionv. extinguish 使灭绝

bring along 带来bring about 导致，使…发生=cause

bring down 使降低/减少 bring up 提出; 抚养大，教养

be keen on=be fond of=be interested in 喜欢

search for …寻找，搜寻in search of…寻找 search through 把…仔细地搜一遍

close down 关闭;倒闭go out of style 过时，不再时兴

judge sth/ sb. by…根据…对某人或某物的判断 You can’t judge a person by his
appearance.

judging from…从….来判断

more or less 或多或少

savings 存款 arms武器 earnings 收入 remains 残留物 surroundings 环境 brains 智慧

the more…the more…越…越…. (注意：第一个the more 的句子中，通常不用将来时)

spend time/ money (in) doing sth. = spend time/ money on sth. 花时间/钱做…

be worth + 钱数 be worth doing= be worthy of being done =be worthy to be done
值得做…

it’s worthwhile to do sth. 做…是值得的

a waste of time/ money doing sth. 浪费时间、钱做…

award sb. sth. 授予某人某种奖励 reward sb. with sth. 给某人某物作为报酬

as usual 像往常一样 in possession of…占有，拥有…in the possession of…在某人手中，

elementary 基础的，初级的;简单的reduce from…to….从…下降/降职到…

promote 支持，促进; 提升，升职; 宣传，推广

link A with B= link A and B togetherlink sth. up be linked to 与…相关联

pressure of sth.pressure to do sth.under pressure

put pressure on sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

resistance to sth/ sb. 抵抗，对抗adj. be resistant to…= resist sth

complain to sb. about/ of sth.= complain sth. to sb 向…抱怨…complain that….

adopt 采纳(意见); 收养(子女) n. adoption adj. adoptivehis adoptive father

go against sth. 反对或违反某事，与某事冲突

be part of sth. 是…的一部分 (part 前不用冠词) reading is part of his pastime.

It’s likely that…很可能…it’s unlikely that…不可能….

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