上海牛津版八 级英语unit7知识点归纳

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重点词汇

unknown=not known=not famous 未知的

receive=get v.收到 接收(letter，gift，present) 反义词为 give, send

accept v. 接受(advice，suggestion，invitation) 反义词reject

damage n. v.=harm v.毁坏 破坏 frightened=afraid adj,害怕的

discover, v discovery n. 发现 terrible adj. terribly adv. 令人不快的 可怕的

creature n. creatures wonder=want to know 想知道

refuse=say no to= not accept 拒绝 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

knife n. knives 小刀 刀 explain v.=give a reason 解释 说明

pleased=happy = satisfied adj. 高兴的 满意的 愉快的

look out=watch out=take care=be careful 小心

look up 查阅 ,look through浏览,look for寻找 ,look after照顾 , look at 看，look out of... 向外看

hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生。

hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事，强调动作发生的整个过程。

frightened常用来修饰人;而frightening意为“令人害怕的，吓人的”，用来修饰物。 learn about 了解 学习 learn from 向?.学习 learn?by heart 记住 背诵

thousands of 成千上万的

keep quiet 保持安静 keep+adj(quiet, silent, fit/healthy, clean) run away 逃跑

agree with sb. 同意某人的看法;agree to do sth. 同意去做某事

disagree with sb. 不同意某人的看法

belive in sb. 信任某人 believe sb. 相信某人(所说的话是真的) because of +名词、代词或动名词 because of+n/ving because+从句 in fear 恐惧地，害怕地

as soon as possible =as quickly as possible 尽快 such as=for example 例如 man-made satellite人造卫星

be sure of/about ...+名词、代词、动名词 He’s sure of his success. 他确信自己会成功/ be sure to do sth.

Be sure to finish your homework before supper. 晚饭前一定要完成你的功课。 be sure that+从句 We’re sure that he is right. 我们确信他是正确的。 What do you think of...?= How do you like...? open既可以做动词，也可以做形容词. closed 是形容词。 pay attention to (doing sth. ) 注意 There’s sb doing sth. 有某人正在做某事 land in 在?着陆

感觉动词：see/watch/hear +sb.+ V-ing(正在进行) V原(全过程)

被动语态： sb. + be +seen/watched/ heard + V-ing to+V. e.g., We can see men wearing skirts in Scotland. Men can be seen wearing skirts in Scotland. get to+地方 到达 reach +地方

arrive at +小地方，arrive in +大地方

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