关于英语必修一第三课词语辨析知识点小结

2019年4月17日英语知识点 477

大家有没有发现在英语必修一第三课有很多相似的词呢，会不会很担心区分不开呢?不用担心啦，yingyuzhoubaodaan.com为大家提供了其中的一部分第三课词语辨析，认真学哦!

词语辨析：voyage; journey; travel; trip; tour?

voyage指去国外或较远地方的海上旅行;

journey指较远的从一地到另一地旅行,可表示有比喻意义的旅行,如人生之旅,月球之旅等;

travel指一系列的旅行,尤指旅行概念;

trip指短途旅行,

tour是为了公务娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行。

练习：用voyage, journey, travel, trip, tour填空。?

1. We went on a ______________ to the mountains.?

2. The novel is based on his ______________in India.?

3. The ship sank on his first ______________,which was quite
disappointing.?

4. The Prince will visit France on the last leg of his European
_____________.?

5. Did you have a good _____________?

6. The book describes a spiritual ______________ from despair to
happiness.?

persuade sb. to do sth./persuade sb. into doing sth.?说服或劝说某人做某事?

persuade sb. not to do sth./persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服或劝说某人不要做某事?

persuade sb. of sth./persuade sb.+ that 从句? 使某人相信某事;使某人信服

E.g. We persuaded him to take the job / into taking the job.

My mother finally persuaded me not to go to the party / out of going to the
party.

How can I persuade you of my sincerity?

I am almost persuaded that he is honest. ?

词语辨析：Persuade ; advise?

persuade 表示用理由，建议或个人说服力来说服某人;强调“劝说”已收到成效。

advise着重表“劝告”，并不涉及是否有效，甚至很可能说而不服。?

E.g. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help being persuaded into buying
something they don’t really need.?

—Have you persuaded your brother to give up smoking?

—No, I talked to him yesterday but he would have none of my advice.

练习：用persuade或advise填空。?

1. Mrs. Green was glad because she _________________ her husband to buy a
car.?

2. I tried my best __________________ him not to buy the house, but he just
turned a deaf ear to my advice.

3. I have 　　　 my husband again and again not to smoke, but I can’t 　　　
him.

A.persuaded; advise　 B.advised; persuade C.suggested; persuade　　D.suggested;
advise

词语辨析：finally; at last; in the end?

finally 强调活动过程的终结，译作“最后”;在列举事物或论点时，可用来引出最后一项内容;用在句中动词前面，表示“等了好久才……”，

at last 强调耽误很久之后才……;感情色彩浓重，如不耐烦，不放心，不如愿等。

in the end 表示经过许多变化、困难或捉摸不定的情况之后才发生,相当于at last 和finally。但 finally
一般位于谓语前，其他二个既可以用在谓语前，也可位于谓语后。?

E.g. At last the firemen put out a big forest fire in California.?

After ten years of hard work, she paid off all her debts in the end.

现在你区分开了这些相似词语了吗?更多第三课词语辨析尽在yingyuzhoubaodaan.com呦，欢迎学习!