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1、In the city, the water pipes in some buildings crached and burst.
城市里,一些大楼里的水管爆裂。
burst爆裂,突发
用法归纳:
The square is bursting with tourists. 广场上到处都是游客。
I felt as if my heart would burst with joy. 我觉得自己高兴得心花怒放。
The police burst through the door. 警察破门而入。
There was a burst of laughter in the next room. 隔壁房间里突然爆发出一阵笑声。
联想扩展:
(1) burst in on…突然打断
He burst in on our conversation. 他突然打断了我们的谈话。
(2) burst into +n. 突然…
The speaker burst into angry speech. 演讲者突然讲粗话。
(3) burst out + doing突然…
The woman burst out crying like a child. 那个妇女突然像小孩一样哭了。
(4) burst to do sth. 迫切想做某事
I am bursting to tell you the news. 我迫不及待的想告诉你这个消息。
2、But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events,
were asleep as usual that night.
但是认为这没什么的一百万城里人,那天晚上还像往常一样睡觉。
易混辨析:
affair, event, accident, incident, matter 和business 事;事情
affair 指要做的事或已经发生的事。多用复数。
event 指重大历史事件,也可指日常生活中较重要的事或比赛项目。
accident 指意外或偶然的不幸事件,多有不良后果。
incident 与重要事件有关的事情,尤指政治、军事上有争议的情况。
matter 需要认真考虑的事情。
business 日常事务、商业事务;还可以是公事。
3、The suffering of the people was extreme. 人们极度痛苦。
suffer
用法归纳:
A, 受苦 He suffered terribly when his mother died.
B, 受到损失 If I lost, my self-esteem will suffer.
C, 遭受 He suffered no pain
联想扩展:
suffer from
1、受…之苦 I suffered most from lack of rest.
2、患…病 I am suffering from a cold.
特别提示:
suffer表示“患…病”时,后面一般跟疾病名称。
即时活用:
_______ such heavy pollution already , it may now be too late to clean up the
river .
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered
答案:A
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