高一 级必修一英语知识点:Unit5

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【短语归纳】

lose heart 丧失勇气

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上

be worried about 担心(状态)

in trouble 处于不幸中

be sentenced to 被判处

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

be equal to 相等的,平等的

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

invite sb for/ to sth

think highly of 对……评价高

give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上

blow up 充气 爆炸

beg for 乞讨

set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起

send up 发射,使上涨

set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)

go up 上升,增长;被兴建

set off 出发,动身 set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起

set out 陈列,摆出;开始

be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

die for 为……而死

die from 死于(外因)

die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

think highly of 对…评价高

give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(advice 不可数, a piece of advice)

advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sth

fight against 为反对……而斗争

advise that (should)+ v原

fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

work out 算出

break the law 违反法律

be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 a

nswer violence with violence 以暴制暴

come to power 当权,上台

social activities 社会活动

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