高一必修2英语知识点:Unit 1 Cultural Relics

世界上60%以上的信件是用英语书写的,上两个世纪英国和美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学上的领先地位使得英语成为一种准国际语言。精品小编准备了高一必修2英语知识点,希望你喜欢。

一. 本周教学内容:

Unit 1 Cultural relics(续)

1. 重点单词短语用法讲解

2. 课文难点句解析

3. 非限制性定语从句讲解

二. 知识总结与归纳:

单元内容简介:

1. 继续了解文化遗产的基本情况。

2. 继续学习定语从句的用法。

三. 重点讲解与归纳:

1. The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and moving it away.

take apart: 拆开

The boy took the watch apart to see how it ran.

拓展:

tell…apart 把…区别开来

It is hard to tell the books apart.

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)

辨析:I saw him playing in the room.

I saw him play in the room.

2. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.

trial:审判

in a trial 在审判中

on trial 在收审中

which eyewitnesses to believe=which eyewitnesses he should believe

what, how, who, where, when, which, whether等后加to do, 可以做动词或介词的宾语,相当于一个宾语从句。

I don’t know what to do.

Last summer I took a course on how to make dresses.

3. The judge does not consider how each eyewitness looks or where that person lives or works.

consider:

1) 考虑

consider sth.

consider doing sth.

consider +宾语从句

I’m considering the problem.

He is considering changing a job.

They should consider why they failed in the exam.

2) 认为

consider…(as)…=consider… to be…

consider…to have done

We consider him as a good athlete.

They consider Paris to be the brain and heart of the country.

The young man is considered to have stolen the picture.

4. …which must be facts, rather than opinions.

rather than:

1) 而不是(=and not)

They are quarrelling rather than talking.

2) 与其说……不如说……

She is a singer rather than a music teacher.

结构:

would…rather than …

would rather…than…

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

eg: I would die rather than give in to him.

= I would rather die than give in to him.

= I prefer to die rather than give in to him.

5. This kind of information is called evidence.

evidence:证据(不可数)

迹象(可数)

There isn’t enough evidence against him.

There are evidences that somebody has been living here.

evident: adj. 明显的

She liked him still——that was evident.

6. Is it something that more than one person believes?

more than one:接单数名词,表示“不止……”,后面的谓语动词用单数。

More than one student is going to take part in the sports meeting.

More than one tree has been planted.

7. The answer to both of these questions is “NO”.

the answer to:……的答案。 注意介词to在这里表示所属关系。

the key to the door    门的钥匙

the key to the problem    问题的答案

the notes to the text      课文的注释

the entrance to the park   公园的入口

the reply to the letter     回信

8. A fact is anything that can be proved.

that:不定代词anything作先行词,关系代词用that而不用which。

prove:

1) 证明,证实

eg. Can you prove your honesty?

Can you prove that your are honest?

2) 证明是,结果是。作系动词(无被动)。

eg. His story proved true.

His words proved to be right.

9. They think the men are not telling the truth.