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Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?
解析:本句主干是“Have you ever dreamed of playing”;“in front of thousands of people”和“at a concert”都是表示地点;“at which everyone…”是一个定语从句,修饰前面的concert。
翻译:你有没有梦想过在数万人面前开演唱会?在演唱会上每个人都在给你鼓掌、欣赏你的音乐。 拓展:“介词+关系词”在写作中的应用也非常广泛,适当使用可以提高语言质量,例如: This is an unforgettable experience. I learnt a lot from it. This is an unforgettable experience, from which I learnt a lot.
Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.
解析:本句主干是“Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway”;“so that they can earn some extra money for themselves”是一个目的状语从句;“to pay for their instruments” 也是表示目的,这两个目的之间用 or 来连接。
翻译:有时候他们会在街上或者地铁里向路人演奏,这样他们能为自己挣点外快或者是为了买乐器。
The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.
解析:本句主干是“The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music”,其中as well as连接的是play jokes和play music;“most of which was based loosely on the Beatles”是一个定语从句,修饰前面的music。
翻译:这些音乐家会互相开玩笑,也会演奏音乐,他们所演奏的音乐大部分都是基于披头士乐队的。
They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough.
解析:本句主干是“They put an advertisement in a newspaper,but they could only find one”,是由but连接的一个并列句;“looking for rock musicians”是现在分词短语作定语,修饰前面的musicians;“who was good enough”是一个定语从句,修饰前面的one。
翻译:他们在报纸上刊登广告招募摇滚歌手,但是最终只找到一个合适的。
However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.
解析:本句主干是“the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs”;“after a year or so…work”表示时间,其中的“in which they became more serious about their work”是一个定语从句,修饰前面的year;“like a real band”是一个介词短语,表示方式。
翻译:但是,大约一年之后,门基乐团开始像一支真正的乐队一样开始演奏自己的歌曲,在这一年里,他们对自己的工作更加认真了。
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高中英语必修二Unit5Music重点词语归纳
人教版高一英语必修二Unit5Music重点语法讲解
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