外研版高一英语unit6词汇知识点整理

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重点单词

attack vt./n.袭击,攻击,进攻

footprint n.脚印,足迹

hairy adj.毛发的,多毛的

frightening adj.可怕的

creature n.生物,创造物

exist vi.存在,生存

sharp adj.锋利的,尖的

journal n.日报,杂志,日志

sighting n.(珍奇动物等的)目击,发现

seal n.海豹,封条,图章vt.封,密封

mysterious adj.神秘的

claim vt.声称,主张

surface n.地面,外表

dive vi.跳水,俯冲

calm adj.平静的

skeptical adj.怀疑的,不相信的

unlikely adj.不太可能的

volcanic adj.火山的

cover vt.盖住,包括,占地(多大面积)

adapt vt.使适应,改编,适合

disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失

extinct adj.绝种的,消亡了的

evolve vt.使进化,使发展,演变

fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的

destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭

generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的

unpredictable adj. 不可预知的

reputation n.名誉,声望

border n.边缘,边界

positive adj.确定的,积极的,正的

indicate vt.标示,表示,表明

identity n.身分,相同 vt.确定身份

fortune n.命运,运气,财产

重点短语

get close to靠近,接近

because of由于,因为

look like看上去像

instead of而不是,代替

close up关闭,(伤口)愈合

be unlikely to do sth.不可能做某事

more than多于,不仅仅

be related to与......相关(有联系)

in order to为了......

die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭

come straight to the point开门见山,直入本题

throw light on阐明,照亮,提醒

go for主张,支持

be connected to与......有联系

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事

a sense of national identity民族认同感

be due to由于;应归于

grow out of产生于,戒除

be afraid of担心......

a bringer of good fortune一个好运的使者

功能交际

It is 2189 meters high and covers an area of about ten square kilometers.

In places it is more than 370 meters deep.

I will come straight to the point.

If you throw light on something you make it easier to understand.语法May have /might have

The dinosaurs may have stopped evolving, and been unable to adapt to changes in theclimate.They may have killed each other.

Section Ⅰ Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary & Function

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