学英语报高二课标第三期作文我未来的大学生活

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英语周报答案

    1. 阅读理解

        The next time you attend a social function
    or go to a place where people meet and interact, take note of the number of
    people who have adopted the same gestures and posture---the way you sit or
    stand--of the person with whom they are talking. This "carbon
    copying" is a means by which one person tells the other that he is in
    agreement with his ideas and attitudes. By this method, one is non-verbally (非语言的)
    saying to the other, "As you can see, I think the same as you, so I will
    copy your posture and gesture."

        This unconscious (无意识地)
    mimicry is quite interesting to observe. Take, for example, the two men
    standing at the hotel bar. They have mirrored each other's gestures and it is
    reasonable to assume that they are discussing a topic upon which they have the
    same thoughts and feelings. If one man uncrosses his arms and legs or stands on
    the other foot, the other will follow. If one puts his hand in his pocket the
    other will copy and this mimicry will continue for as long as the two men are
    in agreement.

        This copying also occurs among
    good friends or people of the same social position and it is common to see
    married couples walk, stand, sit and move in very similar ways. People who are
    strangers, however, try hard to avoid holding mutual(相互的)
    positions. The significance of carbon copying can be one of the most important
    non-verbal lessons we can learn, for this is one way that others tell us that
    they agree with us or like us. It is also a way for us to tell others that we
    like them, by simply copying their gestures.

        If an employer wishes to
    develop immediate friendliness and create a relaxing atmosphere with an
    employee, he needs to copy the employee's posture to achieve the end.
    Similarly, an up-and-coming employee may be seen copying his boss's gestures in
    an attempt to show agreement. Using the knowledge, it is possible to influence
    a face-to-face encounter by copying the positive gestures and postures of the
    other person. This has the effect of putting the other person in a receptive
    and relaxed frame of mind and he can "see" that you understand his
    point of view.

      (1)What is the best title for the passage?

      A . Carbon Copying---Showing Agreement

      B . Developing Non-verbal Communication

      C . How to avoid Carbon Copying

      D . Proper Social Behavior

      (2)What is "carbon copying" according to the passage?

      A . To adopt identical gesture of others.

      B . To repeat what others have said.

      C . To show agreement with others.

      D . To mock others.

      (3)In which of the following groups is carbon copying NOT frequently seen?

      A . Married couples

      B . People not familiar with each other.

      C . Good friends.

      D . People of the same social position.

      (4)What should an employer do to created a relaxing atmosphere for an employee?

      A . Be polite.

      B . Avoid copying the employee's gesture.

      C . Be helpful.

      D . Copy the gesture of the employee.