英语周报答案高二课标版

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英语周报答案

    1. 阅读理解

        A university in Nanjing, Jiangsu province,
    has installed
    facial recognition systems in classrooms to monitor students' behavior,
    sparking a heated debate online. China Pharmaceutical University recently
    installed the systems in two pilot classrooms as well as school gates,
    dormitory entrances, the library and laboratory buildings.

        Xu Jianzhen, director of the university's library
    and information center, told TbePaper.cn that the systems will help teachers
    check student attendance and monitor behavior during the lectures. "In the
    past, some students just checked their attendance and ditched the class
    or asked other students to check the attendance for them. Now with facial
    recognition, that would no longer be a problem," he said. "The moment
    you enter the classroom, the camera will monitor you all the way through and
    can tell how long you lower your head, whether you're playing with a smart
    phone, whether you're dozing off or reading other books," he added.

        The news has raised wide debate on Chinese social media,
    with many questioning if the cameras will violate students' privacy. A Sina
    Weibo user said: "I oppose such methods, and it is not clear whether the
    systems are developed by the school itself or by third parties. If it is the
    latter, is there any regulation of security? Where will the information be sent
    and stored?"

        Gan Xiangsi, a senior student from the university, said she
    welcomed the systems being applied in dormitories and libraries as this can
    help prevent personal belongings being stolen,but it is not necessary to use such
    technology in the classroom. "If the teacher teaches well,the students will be interested,"
    she said. "On the contrary, this kind of monitoring will make everyone
    feel resistant."

        China Pharmaceutical University is not the first university
    to use facial recognition technology on campus. Many universities across the
    country have installed cameras at campus entrances to ensure safety. But many
    are also hesitant when it comes to applying such technology in classrooms.

        "This issue has been debated for quite a long
    time," Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of
    Education Sciences, told China National Radio. According to Chu, teachers and
    students who are under observation might not behave as they normally would
    since they know they are being watched. "Cameras should not be installed
    in classrooms merely for effective teaching purposes," Chu said, as
    teachers are also being observed. He agreed that "students' privacy needs
    to be protected". He also said that not putting classrooms under control
    is an important principle. "If you don't follow this principle, students
    will falsify and disguise their state of listening,and teachers may also not perform as
    well. Then real teaching will not occur," he added.

      (1)Which of the following is NOT the function of facial recognition systems?

      A . To help check student attendance.

      B . To help monitor student behavior.

      C . To help ensure student safety.

      D . To help protect student privacy

      (2)What does the underlined word "ditch" in paragraph 2 mean?

      A . abandon

      B . attend

      C . dislike

      D . enjoy

      (3)What's Chu Zhaohui's attitude towards installing cameras in classrooms?

      A . favorable

      B . indifferent

      C . unfavorable

      D . neutral

      (4)What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?

      A . To introduce the function of facial recognition systems.

      B . To express his preference for facial recognition systems.

      C . To express his strong dislike for facial recognition systems.

      D . To introduce people's different attitudes to facial recognition systems.