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1. 阅读理解
The killdeer, a small bird
known for its high-pitched ( 声调高的) call, could lead to the
cancellation of one of Canada' biggest music festivals.
The first hint of trouble
for Ottawa's Bluesfest, an outdoor festival that draws around 300,000 people
each year, came last week after workers at the site found one of the birds.
It had laid four eggs
nearby, effectively claiming the main stage area as its nesting ground. "This
is one of the most challenging problems we've been presented with, but we feel
we can work through this," said Mark Monahan, executive director of the
festival.
"Anything that changes
the schedule has a major effect, so we're taking it very seriously." The
discovery meant that government officials rushed to protect the nest and the eggs,
hiring a security guard to watch over them 24 hours a day. Environmentalists
were also brought in.
"We don't know when
the eggs might hatch," said Monahan. What is known is that the young
killdeer will likely leave the nest soon after they are hatched, leading many
to hope that the eggs hatch in the next day or so.
The festival is now seeking
permission from Environment Canada to relocate the nest some 50 meters away or
take it to a wildlife center.
Moving the nest would also
ensure the bird and its young would be protected during the festival's 11-day
run, said Monahan. It's highly likely that the festival's thousands of
attendees would cause huge problems for the bird and its eggs.
Monahan was confident that
the festival would go on as planned, however.
"Most of the people we're
working with are looking for a positive solution," Monahan said. "There
is no one saying that the festival can't go on."
As news of the dilemma
spread, it left residents divided. Some supported the bird, saying that moving
the nest might result in the eggs being abandoned.
Others expressed annoyance that protecting the eggs of the small
bird, which is widespread across North America, was risking an annual festival
that contributes millions of dollars to the local economy.
The killdeer's tendency to
build its nest in open fields or flat areas has caused issues in other areas of
the US: earlier this year, construction on a health center in Wisconsin was
temporarily stopped after a killdeer and its four eggs were discovered.
(1)What can we learn about Bluesfest?
A . It is the first music festival in Canada.
B . It is an important event for music lovers.
C . It is a music festival held every two years.
D . It is a challenging outdoor activity in Ottawa.
(2)What was especially challenging for Bluesfest this year?
A . Pressure from the government.
B . Disagreements with the public.
C . The need to protect the bird's eggs.
D . The lack of experience in hosting the event.
(3)How did the festival plan to deal with the problem?
A . Move the nest to another place.
B . Ask government officials for help.
C . Seek advice from environmentalists.
D . Hire security guards to protect the eggs.
(4)What was Monahan's attitude toward hosting the festival?
A . Negative.
B . Positive.
C . Unsure.
D . Indifferent.
(5)The underlined word "dilemma" is closest in meaning to " ".
A . a difficult situation
B . an extreme situation
C . a dangerous situation
D . an encouraging situation