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1、《英语周报》报纸答案答案分享
2、2023高一双语学习报第42期
3、英语辅导报答案2022-2023高一
5．When two Bangs meet
SHELDON Cooper is a scientific genius on the popular American TV show，The Big Bang Theory （《生活大爆炸》）．He finally met his match last year：Stephen Hawking．
This is not the first time that the scientist has appeared on TV．He has also been on Star Trek （in 1987）and The Simpsons （in 1989）．Each time，he played himself．
Hawking，71，is perhaps the world's most famous scientist after Albert Einstein．He has spent his whole life studying the beginning and the end of the universe，including the Big Bang （宇宙大爆炸） theory．
The Big Bang theory explains the early development of the universe．According to the theory，about 13.7billion years ago everything was all squeezed together in a tiny，tight little ball，and then the ball exploded．The results of that explosion are what we call the universe．?
Hawking has always tried to make science more popular with people．His book：A Brief History of Time was published in 1988．In the book he shares his understanding of the universe in simple language．The book tries to explain many subjects about the universe to common readers，including the Big Bang，black holes and light cones （光锥）．
Hawking's achievements are even greater if you think about his disability．When he was 21，Hawking caught a bad illness that slowly stopped him from moving or talking．Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side．To communicate，he moves two fingers to control the computer's mouse．He chooses his words from the screen，which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer （合成器）．
Hawking also believes that there might be aliens in space．However，he believes they are probably very dangerous，so we should not look for them．"I imagine they might exist in very big ships…having used up all the resources from their home planet，"Hawking said in a British documentary named Into the Universe with Stephen Hawking．
40．What does the"two Bangs"in the title refer to？D
A．The director of"The Big Bang Theory"and the founder of it．
B．The director and the actor of"The Big Bang Theory"．
C．The founder of the"Big Bang"theory and its spreader．
D．The scientific genius on TV show and the one alive in real life．
41．Acting in The Big Bang Theory is Hawking'sC time on TV．
A．first
B．second
C．third
D．fourth
42．According to Paragraph 5，Hawking wrote the book A Brief History of Time especially forC．
A．scientists who study the universe
B．people who know a lot about the universe
C．people who know little about the universe
D．people who only know simple language
43．The Big Bang theory mainly explainsA．
A．how the universe started
B．what the universe is like
C．how old the universe is
D．how the universe exploded
44．According to the passage，which of the following about Hawking is TRUE？B
A．He was born with a disability．
B．He uses a computer to communicate．
C．He believes aliens are our friends．
D．He encourages people to look for aliens． 试题答案
分析 文章从电视剧《生活大爆炸》引出霍金和他写的书，介绍了霍金的成就，也提到他的疾病对他生活造成的影响．
解答 40．D．推理判断题：从第一段的句子：SHELDON Cooper is a scientific genius on the popular American TV show，The Big Bang Theory （《生活大爆炸》）．He finally met his match last year：Stephen Hawking．可知"two Bangs"指的是电视剧中的天才和现实生活中的天才，选D．
41．C．细节理解题：从第二段的句子：This is not the first time that the scientist has appeared on TV．He has also been on Star Trek （in 1987）and The Simpsons （in 1989）．Each time，he played himself．可知这是霍金第三次在电视剧中扮演自己，选C．
42．C．细节理解题：从第五段的句子：In the book he shares his understanding of the universe in simple language．可知霍金写《时间简史》是因为很多人不了解宇宙，选C．
43．A．细节理解题：从第四段的句子：The Big Bang theory explains the early development of the universe．可知宇宙大爆炸理论主要是解释宇宙是怎么形成的，选A．
44．B．细节理解题：从倒数第二段的句子：Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side．To communicate，he moves two fingers to control the computer's mouse．可知霍金用电脑进行交流，选B．
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．
“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”
“Two full inches in the first three days!”
These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper radio and television ads, promising good shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way add to beauty or desirability.
Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.
To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA (Food Drug Administration) can require proof under the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act that it is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product.
One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that was dangerous to health and life.
Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼), and new devices appear continually, Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.
1.It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are_____.
A. objective B. costly
C. unbelievable D. illegal
2.The Relaxacisor is mentioned as______.
A. a product which was designed to produce electricity
B. a successful advertisement of a beauty product
C. an example of a quality beauty product
D. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case
3.The author intends to______.
A. make consumers aware of the promoters’ false promise
B. show the weakness of the law on product safety
C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful
D. introduce the organization of FDA
4.Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous products.
B. The promoters usually just care about profits.
C. New products are more likely to be questionable.
D. The production of a device must be approved by FDA.
