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1、《英语周报》报纸答案高一外研版
2、2023高二英语测试报答案站
3、英语辅导报2022到2023高二第三期
8.[1]As adolescents(青少年),having a meaningful effect on the world can seem like an impossible task for the simple fact of being kids. Changing the world does not only mean finding a cure for cancer,eliminating poverty,or finding the origin of humanity,but recycling a piece of paper as well.Going Green is a practical way that adolescents can have a real,meaningful influence in the world.There are numerous options of how individuals can change their lifestyles to be more eco-conscious(有生态环保意识的).What follows are three simple ways young adolescents can go green and change the world.
1.Recycle
[2]According to a Wire & Twine online article,63million newspapers come out every day and of those 44million are thrown away; recycling the Sunday newspaper alone we could save half a million trees a week.
[3]The age of technology constantly creates new phones,iPods,or new computers.Many will stand in line for hours if not days to get their hands on the new piece of technology,but what happens with the old ones once they are replaced?Nothing,according to Earth911about 75% of the old devices sit in the back of a drawer collecting dust.By taking them to the local stores that collect them,they go to poor people which in turn removes them from landfills(垃圾填埋场) where the phones explode because of the lead and lithium-ion(锂离子) the phones contain.
2.Go vegetarian one day a week
[4]Instead of breaking down the pros and cons(利弊) of the vegetarian lifestyle into a long boring paragraph,here are some astonishing facts on going vegetarian for only one day.According to Noam Mohr,a physicist at the New York University,the United States would save 100billion gallons of water which is enough to supply all homes in New England for about 4months.
[5]The United States would save 70million gallons of gas which is enough to fuel all the cars of Canada and Mexico combined and still have some to spare.The United States could prevent 3million tons of soil erosion(侵蚀),4.5million tons of animal wastes,and about 7tons of ammonia emissions (氨排放).The Environmental Defense concludes with the most interesting fact:if the entire population gives up one meal of chicken,the amount of carbon dioxide accumulated would be the same amount if more than half a million cars were taken off U.S.roads.
3.
[6]Most drink bottled water because of the common view that bottled water is healthier than regular tap water; actually,25% of bottled water comes from regular tap water and all that is done extra is it going through a filter(过滤器).Tap water has higher regulations from the FDA (Food and Drug Administration美国食品药品管理局) than bottled water does.Companies do not need to list where they got the water from,how they purify the water,or what chemicals their plastic water bottles contain.Plastic bottles do not get recycled 90% of the time which results in 1.5million tons of plastic in landfills which take thousands of years to rot.Not only are you drinking the same water as that in your house but also paying extra.The average 24-pack of bottled water cost 3.97atthelocalWal-Martandareusablewaterbottlecostbetween4.99-$7.99; just imagine how much money could be saved if reusable water bottles replaced plastic water bottles.
[7]Changing the world for a positive has to start somewhere and while it may be hard and at times it may seem as if the small changes that are being done are not affecting the world,keep in mind what Margaret Mead once said,"Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful citizens can change the world; indeed,it's the only thing that ever has."
58.What's the whole passage mainly talked about?A
A.Ways to protect environment.
B.Ways to become powerful.
C.The importance of recycling.
D.The importance of saving water.
59.What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?C
A.Changing the world involves many questions.
B.It's not easy to change the world.
C.Changing the world is not so difficult.
D.We can actually do everything.
60.How much of the daily newspapers are thrown away according to Paragraph 2?C
A.About 44%.
B.About 63%.
C.About 70%.
D.About 75%.
61.In the article,the writerB to tell us the benefits of the vegetarian lifestyle.
A.does a lot of reasoning
B.uses many facts
C.borrows VIPs'phrases
D.puts forward new ideas
62.What's the benefits of giving up just one day of eating meat according to Paragraph 4and 5?A
A.Much water and gas would be saved.
B.Much land would be spared.
C.More animals would survive.
D.More cars would be on the roads.
63.Which of the following can be the subtitle(小标题) of Paragraph 6?C
A.Drink healthy water
B.Produce bottled water
C.Give up bottled water
D.Reuse tap water
64.Why do many people choose to drink bottled water according to Paragraph 6?B
A.They think it's cheaper.
B.They think it's healthier.
C.They think it's more fashionable.
D.They think it's environmental friendly.
65.What's the main idea of the last paragraph?B
A.We should find a proper time to start action
B.Small changes will make big differences.
C.Personal efforts will not affect the world.
D.A small group of people matters. 试题答案
分析 文章介绍我们年轻人可以通过自己的努力改变世界,就是通过自己日常生活的一些做法,如:回收,素食,瓶装水这些平常都遇到的事情,小的行为可以有大的影响.
解答 58.A.细节理解题:从第一段的句子:What follows are three simple ways young adolescents can go green and change the world.可知这篇文章主要讲的是怎么保护环境,选A.
59.C.句意理解题:这句话的意思是:改变世界不仅是找出癌症的疗法,消除贫困,找到人性的起源,也有回收一张纸,说明改变世界没有那么难,选C.
60.C.细节理解题:从第二段的句子:According to a Wire & Twine online article,63 million newspapers come out every day and of those 44 million are thrown away;可知每天都70%的报纸都被扔了,选C.
61.B.细节理解题:根据文章第四段和第五段的内容,可知作者用了很多事实告诉大家素食的好处,选B.
62.A.细节理解题:根据文章第四段的句子:the United States would save 100 billion gallons of water which is enough to supply all homes in New England for about 4 months.可知一天不吃肉,可以省下很多水和气,选A.
63.C.段落大意题:从第六段的句子:just imagine how much money could be saved if reusable water bottles replaced plastic water bottles.可知这部分是让大家不要喝瓶装水了,选C.
64.B.细节理解题:从第六段的句子:Most drink bottled water because of the common view that bottled water is healthier than regular tap water; actually,可知大家喝瓶装水是认为它更健康,选B.
65.B.主旨大意题:从文章最后一句话:"Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful citizens can change the world; indeed,it's the only thing that ever has."可知文章要表达的意思是小的行为可以有大的影响.选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
Ten years ago I used to be very fit. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a
very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed.
Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like those any more.
There’s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.
Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!
Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something as I used to. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?
1.According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?
A. He got higher pay.
B. His working hours weren’t long.
C. He found it very stressful.
D. He had little free time at weekends.
2.After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him .
A. not to work any longer
B. to take a long vacation abroad
C. to stop smoking and take exercise
D. not to eat out any more
3.What can we learn about the author?
A. The author is not sure what he should do now.
B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice already.
C. The author has got another new job.
D. The author feels much better now.