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1、高三英语周报 2022－2023
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3、学生双语报高三答案20222023第2期
7．He was ever considered a patient，but he made a great contribution to the art world．
Vincent van Gogh was the son of a pastor （牧师） in Holland．Around his early twenties he decided to become an artist．He felt that color was his main influence and he used it to express himself．The way he painted was very unusual during the late 1800s because he paid much attention to colorful abstract （抽象的） art．Van Gogh had many paintings that have changed the way we look at art．His paintings weren't popular during his lifetime because of an illness that was possibly a mental disorder．However，they are now considered to be the most popular forms of art in the world today．In what ways can we appreciate his paintings？
Learn about the artistic style of expressionism．In van Gogh's artwork，the style that he used was expressionism，which was the only one of this kind compared to other paintings．
Look for key symbols that would help you understand his artwork better such as the background of the objects．
Try to understand the artist's aims．You can do this by watching the use of colors，angles （角度） and the subject．Knowing the artist's aims，you will be able to understand why he created the work．
Take what you have learned from the artwork and put it in your feelings to see how it affects you and is related to you．This will allow you to make a connection with the artist．
71．The article is mainly aboutB．
A．why van Gogh wanted to become an artist
B．how we should appreciate van Gogh's paintings
C．why van Gogh wasn't famous in his lifetime
D．how van Gogh expressed himself in paintings
72．Van Gogh wanted to become an artist becauseC．
A．his father was a famous artistB．he grew up in a religious culture
C．he liked to express himself with colorD．he had a serious mental illness
73．What kind of person was van Gogh？C
A．Brave B．Cruel C．Creative D．Kind
74．According to the passage，which of the following about van Gogh is NOT true？B
A．Expressionism was usually used to describe his work．
B．There are a lot of ways that his artwork is different from others'．
C．When he was alive，his artwork wasn't popular．
D．He was likely to have suffered from a mental disorder．
75．In this passage，we are told thatC．
A．only after death can painters become famous
B．van Gogh's illness helped him paint
C．van Gogh's paintings were difficult to understand
D．we can't understand van Gogh's feelings from his artwork． 试题答案
分析 本文讲述了梵高创作画作的初衷是利用对他影响最大的颜色来表达自己，其画作中的表现主义是独特的，但因为其可能患有精神疾病而导致世人并不欢迎他的画作，作者主要从四个方面来给出如何鉴赏梵高画作，即了解表现主义的艺术风格、寻找关键符号、尝试了解艺术家的目标及融入你的感觉．
解答 71--75 BCCBC
71．B．主旨大意题，根据文章第二段段末句"In what ways can we appreciate his paintings？"及第三、四及五段都是描述如何欣赏梵高的画作，故选B．how we should appreciate van Gogh's paintings我们如何欣赏梵高的画作．
72．C．细节理解题，根据文中第二段"He felt that color was his main influence and he used it to express himself"可知梵高是因为想用颜色表达自己才决心成为画家，故选C．
73．C．推理判断题，根据文中"The way he painted was very unusual during the late 1800s because he paid much attention to colorful abstract （抽象的） art．Van Gogh had many paintings that have changed the way we look at art．"可知梵高绘画的方式很不同寻常，改变了人们欣赏艺术的方式，可推断出梵高是个很有创造力的人，故选C．
74．B．细节理解题，A．表现主义通常用来描述他的作品，从文中第三段"In van Gogh's artwork，the style that he used was expressionism"可知，正确，B．他的作品和他人的作品有很多不同的方式，从文中第三段"which was the only one of this kind compared to other paintings．"可知并不是由很多不同的方式，错误，C．当他活着的时候，他的画作并不受欢迎，根据文中第二段"His paintings weren't popular during his lifetime because of an illness that was possibly a mental disorder．"可知为正确的，D．他可能患上了精神障碍，从文中第二段"His paintings weren't popular during his lifetime because of an illness that was possibly a mental disorder"可知为正确，故选B．
75．C．推理判断题，A．"只有死后画家才能出名"，这只是梵高的个例，这样说太过片面，错误，B．"梵高的疾病帮助他绘画"，文章只说梵高的疾病让他一生中画作不受欢迎，错误，C．"梵高的画作很难理解"，文章给出了欣赏梵高画作的方法并且梵高的画作与其他画家的画作不同，故正确，D．"我们不能从他的作品中理解他的感受"，梵高利用画作表达他的感受，我们是可以理解他的感受的，错误．
点评 本文难度适中，通过介绍梵高及梵高作品的鉴赏方法，来让学生了解如何鉴赏这样一位与众不同的画家的作品，通过他的表现主义，来理解他的感受．学生需要通过文章的上下文来仔细分析各项的合理性，针对推理判断题做出合适的选择．
Steps to Retire as a Millionaire
Having a million-dollar savings is a retirement dream for many people．Making that dream come true requires some serious efforts．While success is never a sure thing，the steps outlined below will go a long way toward helping you achieve your objective．
1.Vacations，cars，kids and all of life's other expenses take a big chunk(大块) out of your paycheck．To maximize your savings，you need to minimize your expenses．Buying a home you can afford and living a lifestyle that is below your means and not funded by credit cards are all necessities if you want to boost your savings．
2.If you don't save，you'll never reach your goal．Obvious as this might seem，far too many people never even start to save．If your employer offers a 401(k) plan (一种养老保险)，simply sign up for the plan and contributions will be automatically taken out of your paycheck，increasing your savings and decreasing your taxes．It's like getting a guaranteed return on your investment．Finding the cash to stash (隐藏起)may be a challenge，particularly when you're young，but don't let that stop you from pursuing future riches．
3.If you are looking to grow your wealth over time，fixed income isn't likely to get the job done，and inflation (通货膨胀) can take a big chunk out of your savings．Investing in equities (股票) may have more risk，but is also statistically likely to lead to greater returns．For many of us，it's a risk we have to take if want to see our wealth grow．
4.Part of long-term planning involves accepting the idea that setbacks will occur．If you are not prepared，these setbacks can put a stop to your savings efforts．While you can't avoid all of the bumps in the road，you can prepare in advance to reduce the damage they can do．
5.Your income should rise as time passes．You'll get raises，you'll change jobs，and maybe you'll get married and become a two-income family．Every time more cash comes in to your pocket，you should increase the amount that you save．The key to reaching your goal as quickly as possible is to save as much as you can．
A． Watch Your Spending．
B． Prepare for Rainy Days．
C． Start Saving．
D． Get Aggressive．
E． Save More．
F． Set the Goal．
G． Have patience．
