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13.There were once two brothers who lived on the 80th level.On coming home one day,they realized that the lift wasn't working and that the only choice was the stairway.
By the time they reached the 20th floor,they were breathing quickly and tired,so they decided to abandon their bags and come back for them the next day.When they struggled to the 40th floor,the younger brother started to complain and both of them began to quarrel all the way to the 60th floor.They then realized that they had only 20more floors to climb,and decided to stop quarreling and continued climbing in peace.They silently climbed on and arrived home at last.Both of them stood calmly in front of the door.After a short rest,they suddenly realized that the key was in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.
This story is a reflection of our lives.Many of us live under the high expectations of our parents,teachers,and friends.We seldom get to the things we really like and love and we are under so much pressure and stress that by the age of 20,we get tired and decide to lighten the load.
Being free of the pressure and stress,we work enthusiastically and have high hopes.But by the time we're 40years old,we start to lose our dreams.We begin to feel unsatisfied and start to complain and criticize.Reaching 60,we realize that we have little left for complaining any more and we began to walk the final stage in peace and calmness.We think that there is nothing left to disappoint us.Only to realize that we could not rest in peace because we still have unrealized dream-a dream we gave up 60years ago.
25.What happened to the two brothers that day?D
A.They were trapped in the lift.
B.They lost their bags in the lift.
C.They locked their key in the room.
D.They had to climb the stairs home.
26.How did the two men probably feel the moment they stood in front of their door?C
A.Upset. B.Inspired.
C.Pleased. D.Anxious.
27.According to the passage,our pressure and stress mainly comes fromA.
A.the expectations of people around us
B.the heavy burden of our social responsibility
C.our great desire for success
D.our anxieties about getting older
28.What is the best title of the passage?B
A.Make careful plans,avoid getting into trouble
B.Follow your dreams,and never live with regrets
C.Calm down and live a peaceful life
D.Be free of stress and pressure,enjoy life. 试题答案
分析 本文为科教类夹叙夹议的议论文;文章通过一个故事说明人们在周围的压力在20岁时去掉了压力,40岁时失去了梦想,60岁时生命趋于平静;原以为没有什么会让我们失望;结果却意识到自己不能平静,因为还有未能实现的梦想;作者意在通过文中的故事告诉人们要怀揣梦想,努力实现梦想,不要等到年老时后悔.
解答 25.答案是D.细节理解题.根据文章第一段的第二句"they realized that the lift wasn't working and that the only choice was the stairway"可知,那天电梯坏了,兄弟俩不得不爬楼梯回家,所以选D项.
26.答案是C.推理判断题.结合文章内容可知,他们经历了艰辛终于回到家,那一刻他们非常"开心",所以选项C符合题意.
27.答案是A.细节理解题.根据文章第三段的第二句"Many of us live under the high expectations of our parents,teachers,and friends."可知,很多人生活在父母、老师和朋友的高期望之下,所以我们的压力主要来自于此,所以选A项.
28.答案是B.主旨大意题.通读全文可知,作者意在通过文中的故事告诉人们要怀揣梦想,努力实现梦想,不要等到年老时后悔,所以应选B项.
点评 阅读要在整体理解文章的基础上,在做细节题时根据题干定位细节,在语境中正确理解原句,然后对照选项做出合理的判断;必要的时候要进行推理,透过句子表面看作者的真正意图.如果是主旨大意的判断要把握文章整体,避免以偏概全.
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I ________ a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a ________ moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of ________ for the coming test or sporting event.
In early grade school they ________ their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious (有自我意识的), and ________ he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer ________ my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to ________ them but I still needed to write them, I ________ until the day he graduated.
Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move ________ for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, ________ two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and ________ , becoming a technical worker in Sacramento. ________ short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was________ happy to have Marc back. Since I was ________ making lunch for his younger brother, I ________ one for Marc, too. Imagine my ________ when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, ________ his lunch.
“Did I do something ________ ? Don’t you love me ________ , Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I ________ asked him what was wrong.
“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?”
1.A. carried B. found C. held D. included
2.A. difficult B. comfortable C. special D. separate
3.A. encouragement B. congratulation C. improvement D. explanation
4.A. answered B. loved C. wrote D. examined
5.A. lately B. by the time C. by the way D. gradually
6.A. enjoyed B. received C. understood D. collected
7.A. copy B. take C. read D. send
8.A. held up B. continued C. gave up D. followed
9.A. out B. to college C. to Sacramento D. home
10.A. completing B. organizing C. planning D. comparing
11.A. hopefully B. particularly C. certainly D. finally
12.A. Because of B. Except for C. Instead of D. As for
13.A. immediately B. equally C. especially D. generally
14.A. once B. still C. again D. even
15.A. fetched B. packed C. bought D. filled
16.A. fear B. anger C. surprise D. disappointment
17.A. waiting for B. worrying about C. asking about D. caring for
18.A. funny B. strange C. smart D. wrong
19.A. any more B. enough C. once more D. better
20.A. laughingly B. interestingly C. bitterly D. politely