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19.About 110,000people watched the flag-raising ceremony on Tian'anmen Square,on October 1st,2013,_______ about 5tons of trash here and there.( )
A. | left | B. | leaving | ||
C. | having left | D. | having been left |
试题答案
分析 2013年10月1日,大约有十一万人观看了天安门广场上的升旗仪式,零零散散地留下了约5吨垃圾.
解答 答案:B
此处在句中作结果状语,并且动词leave与其逻辑主语构成主动关系,所以此处应使用现在分词形式;由于A.过去分词以及D.现在分词的完成时态的被动语态都与其逻辑主语构成被动关系,故排除A.D;C.现在分词的完成时,强调现在分词所表示的动作发生于谓语动词所表示的动作之前;而此处的动作发生于谓语动词所表示的动作之后;故排除C;故选B.
点评 本题考查了现在分词作结果状语的用法;做本题时,首先需要根据句意,判断出空缺处在句中所作的成分,然后找出动词与其逻辑主语的关系(是被动与完成还是主动与进行),从而确定出相应的非谓语动词;另外,还应熟练掌握现在分词,过去分词,现在分词的完成时以及现在分词的完成时态的被动语态的用法及区别.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Things to Keep in Mind before Moving to New York City
1. So, reading up on New York’s history, facts, statistics, facilities, etc, is always a good idea. Learn about the culture, how to deal with people, taxi drivers, manners, or lack of manners that is exhibited there, and so on. It is always best to know what exactly you are getting into rather than landing there and getting a complete shock.
Before you buy your clothes or shoes, you always try them out first, right? In the same way, before you move to New York, you need to visit it for a couple of days, just do that you can see what the city is like. 2.
The best and worst thing about New York is that this city is controlled by money. 3. Then, you need to set aside (留出) an amount for emergencies only. If you are moving to New York with a job, or are planning to get a job once you are in the city, then you need to make sure that your salary covers up all your expenses and the amount that you would set aside for emergencies.
Finding a neighbourhood in New York is the key to actually enjoying your stay there. If you are moving to the city due to work, then look for living accommodations close to your workplace. 4. Do you see yourself living in a place that is quiet, like the Upper West Side or East Side, or do you want noisy setups, like the East Village, Lower East Side, or West Village?
Give the city a chance, make some good memories, and enjoy your stay there. Be safe wherever you go, and don’t’ worry too much. 5.
A. The easiest way to survive in New York is to have a friend who knows this city really well.
B. Once you are in New York, you would never want to leave it.
C. Before you move to any city, it is always best to know a little about the city.
D. To start with, you will need to make a budget.
E. You need to decide what kind of neighborhood you want.
F. Take a tour of the city and try to imagine yourself living there.
G. The experience of moving to New York depends on how the city treats you and what you make of the city.