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1、2022-2023英语周报zzy
2、2022双语学习报,高二第37期
3、七年级上册英语报纸第17期（河南裴雪杰）
18．We do not know when man first began to use salt，but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history．Historical evidence shows，for example，that people who lived over 3，000years ago ate salted fish．Thousands of years ago in Egypt，salt was used to preserve （保存） the dead．
Stealing salt was considered a major crime （罪行） during some periods of history．In the eighteenth century，for example，if a person was caught stealing salt，he could be put in prison and his ears could be cut off．
In the Roman Empire，one of the most important roads was the one that carried salt from the salt mines to Rome．Guards were stationed（安置） along the route to protect against salt thieves，and they received their pay in salt，thus bringing the English word，salary．Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was thought to be"not worth his salt"，and as a result he would get a little less salt on his next payday．The expression，"not worth his salt"，is still used today in English．
In the modern world salt has many uses beyond the dining table．It is used in making glass and airplane parts，in the growing of crops，and in the killing of weeds （杂草）．It is also used to make water soft，to melt （融化） ice on roads and highways，to make soap，and to fix colors in cloth．
Salt can be got in various ways besides being taken from mines underground．Salt water from the ocean，salt water lakes or small seas can be used to make salt．Yet，no matter where it comes from，salt will continue to play an important role in the lives of people everywhere．
32．According to the text，salt can be used in the following EXCEPTB．
A．keeping dead bodies
B．punishing thieves
C．protecting crops
D．making industrial products
33．In the Roman Empire many people were employed as guards toC．
A．protect the city of Rome
B．watch people carrying salt
C．prevent thieves from stealing salt
D．carry salt from the mines to Rome
34．The expression"not worth his salt"used today refers to the one whoA．
A．fails to do his work well
B．should not be paid in salt
C．doesn't want to work at all
D．should use less salt
35．The main purpose of the text is to tell readersB．
A．how salt was found and got
B．salt is important in people's life
C．salt was difficult to get in the past
D．what salt brings to the English language． 试题答案
分析 本文主要讲述了在人类历史上盐的重要作用．
解答 32-35 BCAB
32．B 细节题．根据文章第一段salt was used to preserve （保存） the dead．可知A正确．倒数第二段．It is used in making glass and airplane parts，in the growing of crops可知CD正确．只有B项文章中没有提及是盐的用途．故B符合要求．
33．C 细节题．根据文章第三段第2行Guards were stationed along the route to protect against salt thieves，可知很多士兵被安排在大路的两边保护这些盐．故C正确．
34．A 推理题．根据文章第三段Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was thought to be"not worth his salt"，and as a result he would get a little less salt on his next payday．The expression，"not worth his salt"，is still used today in English．可知该短语是指这些人的工作没有做好．故A正确．
35．B 主旨大意题．根据文章第一段可知在我们的生活中盐扮演着很重要的作用．故B正确．
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St． Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch． In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end． There are many things to do at the Museum in DC． We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults． We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.
Hours & Admission: Open every day except December 25.Admission is free.
Regular Hours: 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm
Extended Hours: 10: 00 am to 7: 30 pm
December 26—30, 2014.
March 30—April 20, 2015.
Fridays and Saturdays, April 24—May 16, 2015.
May 17—September 7, 2015.
VISITING TIPS:
Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry．The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry． Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods (三脚架)．Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.
No Food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum． You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Museum． Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.
Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use． However, tripods and monopods (单脚架) are not permitted without approval.
First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty． Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.
Visit the Welcome Center:
At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.
Open 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm
Phone: 202-633-2214
E-mail: NASM-VisitorServices@ si．edu
1.According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a museum __.
A． where only adults can take part in some educational activities
B． everyone can pay a visit to without buying tickets
C． where one can touch anything he likes
D． everyone can visit without time limits all the year round
2.If the Greens plan to visit the Museum at 6: 00 pm, it is accessible on _______.
A． December 24, 2014 (Wednesday) B． March 1, 2015 (Sunday)
C． July 6, 2015 (Monday) D． September 15, 2015 (Tuesday)
3.A visitor to the museum can _______.
A． eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food Court
B． take photos with tripods for personal use
C． bring fewer bags to go through metal detectors
D． get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill
4.The purpose of this passage is to _______.
A． make an advertisement for the museum
B． attract people to explore the universe
C． encourage adults to bring their children there
D． show what is on display in the museum
