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1、《英语周报》报纸答案高一人教版
2、2022-2023英语测试报答案
3、广东省2022_2023学年八上英语周报
13. A strange army of giants stands around the edges of a remote island in the Pacific Ocean.Or at least that's how it might appear.The figures lining Easter Island are actually huge stones carved to look like hulking(笨重的)human figures.The statues have"guarded"these coasts for centuries.But not even the islanders are sure how they got there.Join scientific detectives as they investigate this historical mystery.
The Mystery
Nearly a thousand giant stone figures stand side by side on Easter Island,now a part of Chile.Called moai (MOH-eye) by the locals,the statues can weigh more than 80tons一about as much as ten whales一and some stand as tall as a three-story building.
Scientists think islanders began creating the moai some 800years ago to honor their ancestors.In land,scientists found a volcanic crater and dug out ancient tools there used to carve figures from the volcanic rock.But the crater(火山口) is far from where most of the statues now stand.And scientists know the people didn't have wheels or animals to move the rock giants.
So how did the stone figures travel as far as 11miles from the crater to the island's coasts?Some ideas are pretty wild一people have suggested that the moai walked by themselves,or even that space aliens beamed down to lend a hand.Scientists struggled to Easter Island to find out the truth.
The Detectives
"Heave-ho!"cry a group of scientists as they pull on ropes tied to a huge statue.The investigators are seeking clues about the moai in one of Easter Island's green valleys.Wondering if the islanders could have transported the statues upright with just rope and muscle power,they wrapped three strong ropes around the forehead of a ten-foot-tall moai copy.With several people pulling each rope.they're able to rock the 10,000-pound figure side to side,moving it forward with every tug(拖拽)•"The statue's shape makes this movement fairly easy,"team leader Carl Lipo says.
In the past,researchers have tried other moving methods.One group tied rope to the top and base of an actual moai and attempted to drag it forward with twisting motions.Another team laid a real 13-foot moai onto a giant log and pulled the log forward.All the experiments shared one result:The investigators got serious pain!
The Evidence
Although various scientific sleuths (侦查) found ways to move the moai,researchers still don't agree on what really happened.Some of these techniques might have only worked over short distances and on flat land.Others would have damaged the moai.;
Many people think the statues were laid horizontally on wooden sleds which were dragged with rope across log tracks."This would have been the safest way to move the moai,"archaeologist Jo Anne Van Tilburg says."It explains why hardly any are damaged."
But the truth may never be revealed.(Experts are pretty sure,though,that aliens weren't involved.)After all,the islanders stopped making the statues at least 300years ago,later hundreds of islanders left the island or caught deadly diseases brought by explorers.Many of the tnoai's secrets disappeared with them.Today the only remaining witnesses to the events are the moai themselves.And the lips of these stone-faced giants are sealed.
59.How many possible ways of moving the rock giants are mentioned in the passage?B
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
60.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?D
A.The moai was created by the islanders 800years ago to wish for good luck.
B.Some of the rock giants were damaged while being moved to where they are now.
C.All the witnesses to the secrets of the moai were infected with deadly diseases and died.
D.The statues were made of volcanic rocks with some handmade tools by the locals.
61.The underlined word"horizontally"in the last but one paragraph probably meansB
A.temporarily on the ground B.parallel to the ground
C.steadily on the ground D.vertical to the ground
62.What is the best title of this passage?B
A.Investigation Under Way
B.Mystery of the Stone Giants
C.Ways of Moving the Stone Giants
D.The Unrevealed Truth. 试题答案
分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,主要介绍了巨石阵是如何移动之谜.
解答 59-62.BDBB
59题答案:B考查细节推理,本文一共提到了四种可能的方法.第四段提到了一种they wrapped three strong ropes around the forehead of a ten-foot-tall moai copy.他们将三根很强的绳子包裹住一个十英尺高的moai复制品的头部,第五段提到了两种One group tied rope to the top and base of an actual moai and attempted to drag it forward with twisting motions.Another team laid a real 13-foot moai onto a giant log and pulled the log forward.一组人将绳子系在一个真的moai的顶部和底部并且试图用扭力将其拖拽.另一组将一个真的13英尺高的moai放在一根大木头上然后拉着木头往前.第七段提到了一种Many people think the statues were laid horizontally on wooden sleds which were dragged with rope across log tracks.很多人认为这些雕像是被水平地放在木质雪橇上--这些木质雪橇用穿过原木轨道的绳子拖拽.故本题答案为B选项.
60题答案:D考查细节推理,根据文章第二段的Scientists think islanders began creating the moai some 800years ago to honor their ancestors.In land,scientists found a volcanic crater and dug out ancient tools there used to carve figures from the volcanic rock.科学家认为岛民大约在800年前开始创造moai以纪念他们的祖先.在内陆,科学家发现了一个火山坑而且也发掘出了被用来雕刻来自火山岩的雕像.可知800年前的当地人是用手工工具制作的这些火山岩材质的雕像,故本题答案为D选项.
61题答案:B考查细节推理,根据本句后面的This would have been the safest way to move the moai,"archaeologist Jo Anne Van Tilburg says."It explains why hardly any are damaged."考古学家Jo Anne Van Tilburg 说道:这是移动moai最安全的方法,它解释了为什么几乎没有任何人受伤.可知只有将巨石雕像"水平"放置才是最安全的,故本题答案为B选项.
62题答案:B考查主旨大意,本文主要介绍了巨石阵是如何移动之谜;故本题答案为B选项.
点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to the police station immediately.
A. catch B. are catching
C. will be caught D. are caught