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1、双语报2022-2023初一
2、双语学习报高三12期2023
3、高三英语周报RX版广东专版答案2022
11．Doctors Say Most Heart Disease Preventable
Heart disease is the number one killer，worldwide，of men and women over the age of 60．But many people die of heart attacks each year．And while death rates have declined in the U．S．and many western European countries，they are on the rise in the developing world．（36）G．
No one would have guessed that Barbara Teng would have a heart attack．She was not overweight．She did not smoke or drink．"In 2004，the week after I turned 49，when I was on a business trip in Chicago，I had a major heart attack，"she said．（37）E．She now exercises daily，and monitors her heart health．
Dr．Patrice Nickens，who is with the National Heart，Lung and Blood Institute，thinks that heart disease is 82percent preventable．"（38）C，"she said，"Men are also facing the same problem，and the key to staying healthy is knowing your numbers"．
"Your weight，your blood cholesterol，blood sugar and your blood pressure are important numbers that can help you take action and reduce your risk．"she said．
（39）A．"And the steps to take are simple：don't smoke，maintain a healthy weight，exercise，know your numbers and talk to your physician and control these risks，"she said．
African-Americans are at higher-than-average risk for heart disease and stroke； people don't even know they have it，which increases the risk．Medstar Washington Hospital Center is trying to reach this population to train them．（40）D．For example，helping the people monitor their blood pressure．If people realize they are at risk for heart disease，they'll make lifestyle changes：lose weight，exercise，eat the right foods and keep in touch with a doctor．
A．A healthy lifestyle can prevent heart disease
B．So we must cure heart disease
C．It is the leading cause of death for women
D．With the right training，they can play an important role in community health
E．And that changed her life
F．Lack of exercise causes heart attacks
G．Yet most heart disease is preventable． 试题答案
分析 本文是健康生活类的说明文．文章说明虽然在美国和西欧心脏病引起的死亡率在下降，而在发展中国家却在增长；大多数心脏病是可预防的；作者介绍了心脏病的预防方法；保持健康的关键是了解自己的体重、血液中的胆固醇、血糖和血压；健康的生活方式有助于预防心脏病；
解答 36．答案是G．主旨理解题；本文的标题是"Doctors Say Most Heart Disease Preventable"，故本文分析的重点是"Most Heart Disease Preventable"；从第二段开始作者通过具体事例说明预防心脏病；所以此处作者提出文章的主题，并且起着承接下文的作用；故选C．
37．答案是E．细节理解题；下文"She now exercises daily，and monitors her heart health．她现在开始锻炼．监控心脏健康"推断她以前从不锻炼，不关注心脏健康；这些是在芝加哥的一次心脏病的发作后才开始的习惯，故判断这次心脏病发作改变了她的生活．故选E．
38．答案是C．细节理解题；根据后文的Men are also facing the same problem可知，前文说得是女人，前后是对应的．故选C．这里women和men是解题的关键词．
39．答案是A．细节理解题；根据后文的And the steps to take are simple：don't smoke，maintain a healthy weight，exercise，可知，不吸烟，保持健康的体重和锻炼，都是健康的生活方式．故选A．
40．答案是D．细节理解题；根据上文"Medstar Washington Hospital Center is trying to reach this population to train them．"可知，Medstar华盛顿医院中心要为这些人进行培训，下文很自然地分析"培训的作用"--能在社区卫生中起着重要的作用；故选D．
点评 本文是说明文，题目要求从7个选项中选择恰当的语句填入空格处．这种类型的题目关键是符合逻辑和语境，要强调从上下文中寻找具体的解题依据．
It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,________for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that B. while
C. which D. when
