2021—2022学年英语周报高一外研第37期答案

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英语周报答案

1、2021—2022学年英语周报高一外研第37期答案

2、2021-2022高一英语周报第29期

3、2021-2022 学英语报 新课程 高二 课标 第37期答案

Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some forms—football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.

Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.

Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.

If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.

The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.

A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year by year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

1.What sports are popular among people in winter in the passage?

A. Soccer and golf. B. Skiing and skating.

C. Cycling and hockey. D. Mountaineering.

2.The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.

A. strong emotion B. good way

C. better feeling D. enough affection

3.Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because_______.

A. it has man-made rules

B. it is too dangerous for climbers

C. it can’t bring people joy or leisure

D. it is free for climbers to use their own methods

4.We know from the passage that _______.

A. mountaineering has no appeal for people

B. physical quality is more important than mental one for climbers

C. a mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirty

D. it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps

5.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Sports in winter

B. Team work in climbing

C. Mountaineering

D. The quality for mountaineering

试题答案

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.C

【解析】

试题分析:文章介绍登山这项运动的吸引人之处和在登山运动中对登山者的要求。

1.C 阅读全文可知作者主要谈论的是登山运动,,故选C项。

2.A 划线部分句意是那些对攀登又高又难的山有激情的人经常被大家仰视,令大家很吃惊。此处划线词意思是激情、热情,只有A项“强烈的情绪”符合语境。故选A。

3.C 细节题:根据第三段中“ it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes”登山者自由选择自己的方式。故选C

4.D 细节题:根据第一段中“Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment.” 那些对攀登又高又难的山有激情的人经常被大家仰视,令大家很吃惊,可知登山运动也是很吸引人的,因此A项错误;根据倒数第二段中“ His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.”运动要求精神和身体的高素质,因此B项错误;根据最后一段中“A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty.”一个滑雪运动员可能在三十岁时就已经渡过了他的黄金年龄,而不是登山者,因此C项错误;根据最后一段中“But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps”但是五六十岁的男人爬上阿尔卑斯山的最高峰也不是不常见,因此D项正确。故选D。

5.C 推理题:阅读全文可知一直在讲登山运动的内容。故选C。

考点:日常生活类阅读。

A few years ago,my friend Al won the lottery. It changed his life. He did not have a rich family. He was not born with a silver spoon in his mouth. Instead,my friend was always hard up for cash. He did not have much money. And the money he did earn was chicken feed — very little.

Sometimes Al even had to accept handouts,gifts from his family and friends. But do not get me wrong. My friend was not a deadbeat. He was not the kind of person who never paid the money he owed. He simply pinched pennies. He was always very careful with the money he spent. In fact,he was often a cheapskate. He did not like to spend money. The worst times were when he was flat broke and had no money at all.

One day,Al scraped together a few dollars for a lottery ticket. He thought he would never strike it rich or gain lots of money unexpectedly. But his combination of numbers was chosen and he won the lottery. He hit the jackpot. He won a great deal of money.

Al was so excited. The first thing he did was buy a costly new ear. He splurged on the one thing that he normally would not buy. Then he started spending money on unnecessary things. He started to waste it. It was like he had money to burn. He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket so he spent it quickly.

When we got together for a meal at a restaurant,Al paid every time. He would always foot the bill,and pick up the tab. He told me the money made him feel like a million dollars. He was very happy.

But,Al spent too much money. Soon my friend was down and out again. He had no money left. He was back to being strapped for cash. He had spent his bottom dollar, his very last amount. He did not even build up a nest egg. He had not saved any of the money.

I admit I do feel sorry for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king. Instead,he is back to living on a shoestring—a very low budget. Some might say he is penny wise and pound foolish. He is wise about small things,but not about important things.

1.The underlined word “pinched” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “___________”.

A. took B. carried

C. squeezed D. spent

2.How did Al feel at first after he bought a lottery ticket?

A. He expected to win the lottery.

B. He was excited to wait for the money.

C. He didn’t think he could win the lottery.

D. He regretted spending money for a lottery ticket.

3.Why did A1 live a poor life again after he won the lottery?

A. Because he lost a lot of money he had won.

B. Because he spent much money freely on unnecessary things.

C. Because his friend borrowed much money from him.

D. Because he gave away a lot of money to others.

4.What can we learn from the story of Al?

A. Keep on and you will succeed one day.

B. Do not pick up the sesame seeds but overlook the watermelons.

C. It is no use crying over spilt milk.

D. No pains, no gains.

试题答案

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.B

【解析】

试题分析:我的朋友Al在中彩票之后经历了短暂的富裕生活,然后继续过着跟之前一样的穷困潦倒,生活处处节俭的日子,以他对于小事情精打细算,对于重要的事却忽略不管来告诫:不要注重了小事就忽略大事。

1.词义猜测题。He simply pinched pennies,指的是他简单地捏着便士。近似意义的只有squeeze紧握,选C。

2.细节理解题。从第三段中“He thought he would never strike it rich or gain lots of money unexpectedly.” "他以为他将永远不会发财或意外地获得很多钱。选C。

3.细节理解题。从第四段“Then he started spending money on unnecessary things. He started to waste it. It was like he had money to burn.”他开始将钱花在很多不必要的事情上。他开始浪费钱。那就像他在烧钱一样。选B。

4.主旨概括题。主要结合文章最后一段,可知不能在意小事就不管大事了,选B。

考点:考察人物类短文阅读