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A few years ago, my younger brother and I went to Norfolk, Virginian by plane. , before we took off, we heard the pilot’s voice throughout the plane, “sorry for the delay, ladies and gentlemen. We have no on the plane. We have a generator (发电机) on the ground right now, and we are going to the engines with it. Once we get them going, we will 4 in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens. ”
See what happens? We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens? At this point, one woman started crying. “Oh, no! We are going to !” There were sighs of desperation and spreading throughout the plane, and we hadn’t even 7 yet. Thirty minutes passed and we were still there. Then the voice of the pilot came over again, “Ladies and gentlemen, I know you are , so are we. We only have one engine going right now, and it is working double time. ”
There was crying we had walked into grave. But, the pilot told us our one engine was working double time, and his was to get up in the air and see what happens! Then we did. We got up in the air and what happened? --- other than thrust (推力) and lift. We arrived in Norfolk and everyone for still being alive.
Although I do sincerely like to have a plan 14 “see what happens”, it really isn’t such a bad life strategy. All too often, I would see people chasing their goals halt (停滞) with inaction just because they don’t have 16 success. Actually, success will never be guaranteed. The thing that you can do is just get up in the air, and see what happens.
If you are planning to learn a new skill, get up in the air, and see what happens! It might not be as as you thought. You might be smarter than you thought. It could be ! So don’t stay there trying nothing just because there is no of guaranteed success.
1.A. HopefullyB. ExcitedlyC. ThankfullyD. Unfortunately
2.A. powerB. serviceC. waterD. captain
3.A. shutB. startC. changeD. fix
4.A. get upB. pack upC. light upD. speed up
5.A. waitB. delayC. crashD. suffer
6.A. rumorB. diseaseC. anxietyD. smoke
7.A. looked overB. taken off C. got acrossD. gone out
8.A. boardingB. checkingC. watchingD. sitting
9.A. puzzledB. patientC. desperateD. embarrassed
10.A. even ifB. only ifC. what ifD. as if
11.A. planB. complaintC. promiseD. comment
12.A. everythingB. nothingC. something.D. anything
13.A. escapedB. cheeredC. sighedD. praised
14.A. better thanB. other thanC. less thanD. more than
15.A. frozenB. annoyedC. concernedD. satisfied
16.A. realisticB. organizedC. potentialD. guaranteed
17.A. sameB. commonC. bestD. last
18.A. interestingB. challengingC. surprisingD. encouraging
19.A. sorrowB. painC. funD. trouble
20.A. meaning B. rewardC. action D. sign
试题答案
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.D
【解析】
试题分析：文章讲述作者一次乘飞机的经历，飞机没有了动力，使用发电机发电，只有一个发动机，而飞行员还是计划起飞，看看会发生什么，虽然乘客非常绝望，但是结果还是很好的，虽然作者认为这件事可以有更好的计划，但是他认为在我们的生活中，有时有必要在没有十足把握的时候去尝试，这样才有可能成功。
1.考查副词。A. Hopefully有希望地；B. Excitedly激动地；C. Thankfully感谢地；D. Unfortunately不幸地。根据下文中的sorry, ladies and gentlemen. We have no 2 on the plane可知飞机上没有电是不幸的。选D
2.考查名词。A. service服务；B. water水；C. power电力；D. captain机长。从下文信息：We have a generator(发电机), and we are going to the engines with it.可知飞机上没有电，将用发动机来发电。选A
3.考查动词。A. shut关闭；B. start启动；C. change改变；D. fix修理。此处指“我们要用它启动发动机”。选B
4.考查短语辨析。A. get up起床，上升；B. pack up收拾行李；C. light up点亮；D. speed up加速。根据下文中的We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens?可知这里指升入天空。根据句意故选A。
5.考查动词。A. wait等待；B. delay拖延；C. crash坠毁；D. suffer遭受。因为飞机没有电了，所以乘客们害怕飞机会坠毁。选C
6.考查名词。A. rumor谣言；B. disease疾病；C. anxiety焦虑；D. smoke烟雾。在飞机里蔓延着绝望的叹气和焦虑。选C
7.考查短语辨析。A. looked over俯瞰；B. taken off起飞；C. got across传达；D. gone out熄灭。从上文 , before we took off可知我们还没有起飞。选B
8.考查动词。A. boarding登机；B. checking检查；C. watching观看；D. sitting坐。可知我们还没有起飞，30分钟过去了，我们还坐在那里。选D
9.考查形容词。A. puzzled困惑的；B. patient耐心的；C. desperate绝望的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据语境：乘客和机组成员都很绝望。选C
10.考查连词。A. even if即使；B. only if但愿；C. what if倘若……又如何？D. as if好像。这里指有人在哭泣，好像要走进坟墓了。选D
11.考查名词。A. plan计划；B. complaint抱怨； C. promise许诺；D. comment评论。根据上文We will in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens.可知飞行员是有计划的。选A
12.考查代词辨析：A. everything 一切，B. nothing没有什么， C . something某些事情，D. anything任何东西，从下文的：We arrived in Norfolk and everyone for still being alive.可知我们起飞了，但是没有什么事情发生，选B
13.考查动词辨析：A. escaped逃跑，B. cheered欢呼，C. sighed叹气，D. praised表扬，大家都因为活着而欢呼。选B
14.考查短语辨析。A. better than好于；B. other than除了；C. less than少于；D. more than多于。虽然我希望有个计划要比看到所发生的要好。选A
15.考查形容词。A. frozen呆住了；B. annoyed恼火的；C. concerned关心的；D. satisfied满意的。我经常看到追逐目标的人们因为不作为而停滞。选A
16.考查形容词。A. realistic现实的；B, organized有组织的；C. potential潜在的；D. guaranteed有保证的。仅仅是因为他们没有确保的成功。选D
17.考查形容词。A. same相同的；B. common普通的；C. best最好的；D. last最后的。你能做的最好的事情是起飞看看会发生什么。选C
18.考查形容词。A. interesting有趣的；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. surprising令人惊讶的；D. encouraging鼓舞人心的。这里指的是上文的技能，它可能不会像你认为的那样有挑战性。选B
19.考查名词。A. sorrow悲伤；B. pain痛苦；C. fun有趣的事情；D. trouble困难。根据上文It might not be as as you thought. You might be smarter than you thought.可知它是一件有趣的事情。选C
20.考查名词。A. meaning意思；B. reward奖赏；C. action行动；D. sigh标志。所以不要留在那里什么也不做，仅仅因为没有确保成功的标志。选D
考点：考查记叙文阅读
You have two eyes and they are set close together on the front of your face. Have you wondered why? The reasons are simple and important to the way you see the rest of your world.
Your eyes are like two small cameras. A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film. Similarly, when you look at something, each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball. Because your eyes are set close together, they view the world from about the same height but from slightly different angles. Working as a team, the eyes send the images to your brain, which puts them together into a single, centered image.
Seeing in stereo means seeing with two eyes working together, which is called stereoscopic sight. This allows you to view the world in three dimensions, or 3-D. Seeing depth helps you to judge the distance between you and the objects you see and to adjust to the changing angle at which you see something as you move closer to or farther away from it. If images are coming from only one eye, however, only two of these dimensions----height and width----can be perceived. A world seen with one eye is thus two-dimensional, as in a photograph.
Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face. Think of other animals with the same arrangement. They are all animals that hunt, like lions and wolves. Their eyes face directly in front of them. This provides a field of sight about 180 degrees wide, which is called binocular(双眼的) sight. On the other hand, animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head, which provides nearly360-degree field of sight. In order to stay alive, they need to see things coming from the sides and from behind. However, without stereoscopic sight, they have difficulty determining how far a danger is.
With sight both stereoscopic and binocular, humans share with animal hunters the ability to see from side to side and to accurately determine the distance. If you think it would be great to have another type of sight, perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like many insects do, think again! Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part. Besides, what if you needed glasses? Be glad for the eyesight that you have.
1.According to the passage, the similarity of an eye and a camera is that they both .
A. can imagine objects B. can record images
C. provide centered images D. work at the same height
2.Stereoscopic sight is a result of having .
A. two eyes close to each other that work together
B. hundreds of eyes, all seeing tiny parts of an image
C. a three-hundred-sixty-degree field of sight
D. one eye on either side of the head, each seeing a different image
3.What is the meaning of the underlined word “perceived” in Para3 most similar to?
A. known B. seen C. taken D. understood
4.We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A. our eyes work like cameras
B. animal hunters are glad for the sight they have
C. the three dimensions are depth, height and width
D. human beings are fortunate to have such eyesight
试题答案
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人类的眼睛是如何看世界的。人类的眼睛就像两个小型照相机，首先捕获到物体，然后记录视网膜上，两只眼睛从同一高度的不同的角度看物体，看到的物体就是三维立体的。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容 A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film. Similarly, when you look at something, each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball.可知眼睛和照相机的共同特点是能够记录影像，故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容Seeing in stereo means seeing with two eyes working together, which is called stereoscopic sight.可知答案选A。
3.词义猜测题。文章第三段介绍了两只眼睛看物体的话是三维立体的，而一只眼睛看的世界就是二维的，由此推断该词意为“see”，选B。
4. 推理判断题。文章末段对比了人类的眼睛和其他动物的眼睛，根据Be glad for the eyesight that you have.可以判断作者认为人类拥有这样的眼睛是幸运的，选D。
考点：考查社会知识类短文阅读
